Estampe magasin Mag Renault Colombienne des années 1700 "DÉFAITE À YORKTOWN" Washington Cornwallis

Printed in the Columbian Magazine - sometime between 1786 and 1792.

The Columbian Magazine, also known as the Columbian Magazine or Monthly Miscellany, was a monthly American literary magazine established by Mathew Carey, Charles Cist, William Spotswood, Thomas Seddon, and James Trenchard. It was published in Philadelphia from 1786 to 1792.

Engravings depicting the defeat of British forces at Yorktown in 1781 primarily focus on the surrender of General Cornwallis to General Washington, a pivotal event in the American Revolution. These engravings, like the one by John Francis Renault, often show the British surrendering their arms, symbolizing the end of British military dominance in the war.

Key features of these engravings:

Symbol of Surrender:

The depiction of General Cornwallis handing over his sword to General Washington is a recurring theme, representing the British defeat.

Military Figures:

Engravings often include prominent figures like Washington, Rochambeau, Lafayette, and Cornwallis, showcasing their roles in the battle.

French Involvement:

The engravings acknowledge the vital role of French forces in the siege, often including French officers and flags.

Allegorical Scenes:

Some engravings incorporate allegorical elements, such as a goddess symbolizing victory for America, adding a layer of symbolic representation.

Narrative Details:

Engravings may include textual information, such as a summary of the siege, lists of surrendered arms, and accounts of key officer